What does free and easy mean?
Free and easy travel means planning and booking the trip yourself instead of joining a tour group. Travellers also call it FIT (free independent traveller) or DIY, and in Malaysian Chinese it is 自由行. You choose the cities, the pace, the hotels and the daily plan.
Where do you meet it on the trip?
You meet it before you go and every day after. A package would have booked your transport, hotels and entry tickets, and told you where to be. On a free and easy trip, you do those five jobs: flights, hotels, trains or local transport, attraction bookings and daily payments.
China adds a few specific steps. Payments run on QR apps, and foreign apps may be blocked, so test your phone setup and carry some cash. Check on the official channels whether sights need advance booking.
One practical tip
Do not think of it as all or nothing. Some travellers keep flights and a few cities flexible and hand the hardest leg to an agency, through a land-only package or a private tour. Choose what to keep by asking where you would lose most sleep: language, tickets or timing.
Also buy a travel policy: see travel insurance coverage.
Related terms
Read join-in group tour for the opposite style and open-jaw ticket for one-way routes. The guide on group tour or DIY in China helps you decide.