Getting around

Can You Self-Drive in China?

You like the freedom of your own car, but China's roads feel like a different world.

For most Malaysian visitors, self-driving in China is not the easy choice it looks like on a map. The paperwork for a foreign driver is not something to assume, and the navigation tools you rely on at home may not work. Trains, Didi and a hired driver cover almost every route with far less stress.

It is natural to want your own car. You can stop at a lake, travel at your own pace and avoid timetables. That wish is worth taking seriously, so let us check what has to be true first.

What do you need to confirm before you rent?

Start with the licence question, because it decides everything else. Whether a visitor may drive in mainland China, and on which permit, is set by the Chinese traffic authorities and can change.

Ask any rental company to confirm in writing what they will accept from a Malaysian passport holder. Then check the official traffic police source yourself. If either answer is vague, plan the trip without a car.

Will your phone help you drive?

Google services, WhatsApp and similar apps are blocked in mainland China[1]. That includes Google Maps, which most of us use at home.

Apple Maps still works[2], and Amap (Gaode) added English support in 2025, though sources disagree on exact dates[3]. Test your chosen map app at home first. Road signs and instructions will still be in Chinese, which is harder when you are also watching traffic.

What are the easier ways to get the same freedom?

If it is flexibility you want, a hired car with a driver gives most of it. Our guide to finding a driver who speaks English or Mandarin explains how to ask for one.

Within a city, Didi works well for short trips. Foreign visitors commonly hail it through the Alipay mini program, which needs no Chinese phone number[4]. Our Didi guide for Malaysians walks through the set-up.

Between cities, rail is the calm option. Bring your passport, because tickets and platform gates both need it[5]. Read how to book train tickets as a Malaysian before you decide.

When does a hired car beat a rental?

Choose a driver when the road is long, the scenery is remote, or someone in your group is a senior or a young child. A driver handles tolls, parking and local road habits, so you can look out of the window.

Our comparison of private transfers and rail itineraries shows how the two approaches differ over a full trip. The budget planner lets you place a rental total and a driver quote side by side.

What should you do next?

Write down your route and the days you want a car. Ask for two quotes, one from a rental company with the licence answer in writing and one from a licensed driver. Compare the totals in ringgit, and keep the option that leaves you rested.

You can also browse the getting around topic page for the other ways to move between places.

If you are weighing a rental against a driver for a specific route, tell us the cities and who is travelling, and we will talk through which option fits.

Compare your options

Read next

Questions Malaysians ask

Can I use my Malaysian licence in China?

Do not assume so. Whether a visitor may drive, and with which permit or conversion, is set by the Chinese traffic authorities and can change. Ask the rental company to confirm in writing and check the official traffic police source before you pay a deposit.

Is self-driving cheaper than a driver?

Not always. A rental looks cheaper until you add fuel, road tolls, parking, insurance and your own time spent navigating. Compare a full-day quote from a licensed driver with a rental total in ringgit before deciding. The budget planner lets you place both side by side.

What if I only want a car for one day?

A hired car with a driver is usually the simpler way to cover a single day trip. You keep the flexibility, skip the paperwork and can rest in the back seat. Ask for a quote that states hours, route and what happens if you run late.

Will Google Maps work for driving?

Google services are blocked in mainland China, so plan on a Chinese map app instead. Apple Maps still works. Amap added English support in 2025, though dates vary between sources, so test it at home before you fly.

What is the easiest alternative?

For most trips, high-speed rail between cities and Didi or a driver within each city covers everything. You need your passport for train tickets and platform gates, and the Didi mini program inside Alipay needs no Chinese phone number.

Sources

  1. Canberra Times (UNSW expert), checked 2026-10-19
  2. Canberra Times (UNSW expert), checked 2026-10-19
  3. Little Steps Asia, checked 2026-10-19
  4. Wander in China, checked 2026-10-19
  5. The Man in Seat 61, checked 2026-10-19

Rules, schedules and prices change. Confirm with the official source before you travel.

Thinking about China?

If you are weighing a rental against a driver for a specific route, tell us the cities and who is travelling, and we will talk through which option fits.

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